Geriatric care refers to the specialized healthcare provided to older adults, focusing on the unique needs and challenges associated with aging. With advancements in healthcare and an increasing aging population, geriatric care has become an essential field to address the complex physical, cognitive, and emotional health issues faced by older individuals.
Geriatric care involves a multidisciplinary approach, with healthcare professionals from various disciplines collaborating to provide comprehensive and holistic care. These professionals may include geriatricians, primary care physicians, nurses, social workers, physical and occupational therapists, pharmacists, and other specialists.
One of the primary goals of geriatric care is to promote healthy aging and prevent or manage age-related conditions and disabilities. Geriatric care providers assess and monitor the overall health and functional status of older adults, addressing chronic conditions, managing medications, and coordinating care among different healthcare providers. They also provide preventive care measures, such as vaccinations, screenings, and health education to promote wellness and early detection of potential health issues.
Geriatric care recognizes that older adults often face unique challenges related to mobility, balance, falls, and functional decline. Rehabilitation therapies, including physical therapy and occupational therapy, are integral components of geriatric care. These therapies focus on maintaining or improving physical function, mobility, and independence through exercises, assistive devices, and adaptive techniques. They also address the specific needs of older adults, such as fall prevention, managing chronic pain, and optimizing activities of daily living.